X 57, MIDC, Kudal,
Sindhudurg, Maharashtra – 416520
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Colon Cancer Care
Colon Cancer, often referred to as colorectal cancer, begins in the colon or rectum, which are integral parts of the large intestine.
Colon Cancer
Overview of Colon Cancer
Colon Cancer, often referred to as colorectal cancer, begins in the colon or rectum, which are integral parts of the large intestine. At Konkan Cancer Hospital, we focus on the early identification and comprehensive management of this condition. Most colon cancers start as noncancerous (benign) polyps that gradually become cancerous if not detected and removed in time. With increasing incidence globally, awareness and timely screenings play a crucial role in prevention and cure.
How Does Colon Cancer Develop?
Colon Cancer occurs when normal cells in the colon develop mutations in their DNA, leading to uncontrolled cell division and tumor formation. These cancerous cells can invade nearby tissues and metastasize to other organs, such as the liver or lungs, if left untreated. Genetic predisposition, coupled with environmental and lifestyle factors, significantly contributes to this progression.
Common Causes & Risk Factors
Understanding your risk factors can help in early detection and prevention:
Genetic Syndromes: Lynch syndrome and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP)
Age: Risk increases notably after 50
Diet: High-fat, low-fiber diets and insufficient fruits/vegetables
Lifestyle: Obesity, smoking, sedentary habits, and alcohol use
Medical History: Polyps, IBD (Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis), past colorectal cancer
Family History: A close relative with Colon Cancer elevates risk
Stages & Grades of Colon Cancer
Stages help determine how far cancer has progressed:
Stage 0: Limited to the inner lining
Stage I: Invasion into inner layers but no spread
Stage II: Spread to muscle layers but not lymph nodes
Stage III: Spread to nearby lymph nodes
Stage IV: Spread to distant organs
Grades indicate how abnormal the cancer cells look:
Grade 1: Well-differentiated, slow-growing
Grade 2: Moderately differentiated
Grade 3: Poorly differentiated, aggressive
Types of Colon Cancer Treated at Konkan Cancer Centre
Adenocarcinomas: The most prevalent type
Carcinoid Tumors: Originating in hormone-producing intestinal cells
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GISTs): From connective tissues
Lymphomas: Immune system-related cancers in the colon
Sarcomas: Arising from blood vessels, muscles, or connective tissue
Key Symptoms to Watch For
Persistent changes in bowel habits (diarrhea or constipation)
Blood in stool (bright red or dark)
Cramping, gas, or abdominal pain
A sensation of incomplete bowel evacuation
Fatigue and unexplained weight loss
What to Do If You Notice Symptoms
Don’t ignore warning signs. Early consultation at Konkan Cancer Centre ensures timely diagnosis and better outcomes. Persistent symptoms, especially for those over 50 or with a family history, warrant immediate attention.
When to See a Specialist at Konkan Cancer Centre
If you have risk factors or symptoms, see a gastrointestinal oncologist or colorectal surgeon at Konkan Cancer Centre. Our specialists use global-standard protocols for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.
How Colon Cancer Is Diagnosed
KCH provides advanced diagnostics:
Colonoscopy: Visual inspection and removal of suspicious polyps
Biopsy: Microscopic examination of tissue samples
CT Colonography: 3D imaging of the colon
Fecal Tests: Detect hidden blood or DNA mutations
Blood Tests: Check tumor markers like CEA (Carcinoembryonic Antigen)
Confirming the Diagnosis
Our multidisciplinary team uses a combination of clinical exams, imaging, colonoscopy, and biopsy for confirmation. Biopsy remains the gold standard.
After Diagnosis: Next Steps
Receiving a cancer diagnosis is overwhelming. At Konkan Cancer Centre, our care team offers:
Personalized treatment plans
Psychological counseling
Family support and education
Access to patient support groups
Treatment Options at Konkan Cancer Centre
Our treatment plans are designed around patient-specific factors:
Surgery: Standard for localized cancer (colectomy with lymph node removal)
Chemotherapy: Pre- or post-surgery to eliminate residual cells
Radiotherapy: Mainly for rectal cancer; precise Bhabhatron-II radiotherapy available
Targeted Therapy: Drugs that attack specific cancer growth pathways
Immunotherapy: Stimulates your immune system to attack cancer cells
+91 8080485895
+91 7588783924
Gold Standard Care
For early-stage Colon Cancer, surgical resection remains the gold standard. Advanced-stage care includes a multi-modal approach combining chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and radiation, personalized for optimal outcomes.
Whom to Consult
Consult Konkan Cancer Centre team of:
Surgical oncologists
Medical oncologists
Gastrointestinal specialists
Nutritionists & psycho-oncologists
Prognosis and Recovery
Early detection greatly improves survival rates. Stage 1 or 2 cancers have a high 5-year survival rate when treated appropriately. Regular follow-ups post-treatment ensure continued surveillance and support.
Most Asked FAQs on Colon Cancer
Changes in bowel habits, blood in stool, abdominal cramps, and fatigue.
Through colonoscopy, biopsy, imaging tests, and blood/stool tests.
Yes, with regular screenings, healthy diet, and exercise.
Some cases are, especially with conditions like Lynch syndrome or FAP.
High for early-stage diagnosis. Survival decreases as the stage progresses.
Konkan Cancer Centre focuses on evidence-based treatments but supports complementary therapy with expert guidance.
Fatigue, digestive disturbances, and hair loss (from chemotherapy).
Konkan Cancer Centre provides counseling, dietary plans, caregiver support, and rehabilitation.
Our multidisciplinary team tailors every treatment to your medical and personal needs.
Contact Konkan Cancer Hospital (KCH) Your fight against Colon Cancer begins here. Book your consultation with our specialists and explore our full range of diagnostic and treatment services designed to provide hope, healing, and long-term wellness.
