X 57, MIDC, Kudal,
Sindhudurg, Maharashtra – 416520
Call Us
+91 8080485895
+91 7588783924
Lung Cancer Treatment at Konkan Cancer Hospital (KCH)
Lung Cancer Treatment at Konkan Cancer Hospital (KCH)
Overview of Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. It begins in the lungs—vital organs responsible for oxygen exchange. Often, it grows silently without symptoms in its early stages, making timely detection and treatment crucial. At Konkan Cancer Centre , we specialize in diagnosing and treating all types of lung cancer with precision and compassion. Our state-of-the-art infrastructure and expert team ensure that patients from Kolhapur, Sangli, Satara, Goa, Ratnagiri, and across Maharashtra receive world-class care close to home.
How Does Lung Cancer Develop?
Lung cancer occurs when cells in the lung tissues mutate and multiply uncontrollably, forming a tumor. These abnormal cells can destroy nearby tissues and organs and may spread (metastasize) to lymph nodes, brain, bones, liver, or adrenal glands. Lung cancer may grow quietly for months or even years before becoming symptomatic, which is why regular checkups and early imaging can be lifesaving.
Causes & Risk Factors
Lung cancer has both lifestyle-related and environmental causes. Key risk factors include:
Smoking Tobacco: Over 80% of lung cancer cases are attributed to smoking. Even passive smokers are at risk.
Radon Exposure: A naturally occurring radioactive gas that may build up in homes and buildings.
Asbestos and Industrial Pollutants: Prolonged occupational exposure can significantly increase risk.
Air Pollution: Long-term exposure to particulate matter and industrial pollutants affects lung health.
Genetics & Family History: A family history of lung cancer may elevate personal risk.
Previous Lung Diseases: Conditions like chronic bronchitis, COPD, and TB can predispose individuals.
Types of Lung Cancer
Understanding the type of lung cancer is vital for choosing the most effective treatment:
1. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) – ~85% of all lung cancers
Adenocarcinoma: Common in non-smokers and found in the outer lung tissue.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Linked to smoking, usually found in central airways.
Large Cell Carcinoma: Aggressive, fast-growing cancer that can appear in any lung part.
2. Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)
Highly aggressive and fast-spreading, this cancer responds well to chemotherapy but tends to recur.
3. Lung Carcinoid Tumors
Rare and slow-growing, typically detected during unrelated tests.
Signs & Symptoms
Early-stage lung cancer is often asymptomatic. As it progresses, it may show signs such as:
Persistent cough (longer than 2 weeks)
Chest pain while breathing, coughing, or laughing
Shortness of breath (dyspnea)
Chronic fatigue or weakness
Hoarseness or voice changes
Coughing up blood (hemoptysis)
Frequent chest infections (bronchitis or pneumonia)
Unexplained weight loss or loss of appetite
Important: Any persistent symptom warrants immediate medical attention.
When Should You See a Lung Specialist?
If symptoms persist beyond 2–3 weeks or worsen, especially if you’re a smoker or have occupational exposure to pollutants, consult a specialist. At Konkan Cancer Centre, our pulmonologists and medical oncologists conduct in-depth evaluations to ensure early diagnosis and timely intervention.
Diagnostic Tests & Procedures at Konkan Cancer Centre
At Konkan Cancer Centre, we offer cutting-edge diagnostic tools, including:
Chest X-ray: First-line imaging to identify visible abnormalities.
CT Scan (Computed Tomography): Detailed lung imaging to locate tumor size and spread.
Bronchoscopy: Minimally invasive procedure to visualize airways and collect biopsies.
Biopsy: Confirms cancer through tissue analysis—Gold Standard for diagnosis.
PET-CT Scan: Detects metastasis by highlighting metabolic activity of cancer cells.
Sputum Cytology: Examines mucus for cancerous cells, especially in centrally located tumors.
Our expert pathology team delivers accurate and timely reports, guiding the most appropriate treatment route.
What To Do After a Diagnosis?
A lung cancer diagnosis can be emotionally overwhelming. At Konkan Cancer Centre, we provide:
A dedicated oncology care coordinator
Second opinion services
Customized treatment planning sessions
Psychological counseling and support groups
We help you and your family make informed, confident decisions about care.
Treatment Options at Konkan Cancer Centre
Each patient’s treatment plan is personalized, depending on cancer type, stage, and overall health.
1. Surgical Treatment
Best suited for early-stage NSCLC.
Procedures include lobectomy, segmentectomy, or pneumonectomy.
Performed by our experienced thoracic oncology surgeons using minimally invasive techniques (VATS/laparoscopic).
2. Radiation Therapy
Uses high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells.
Offered with Image-Guided Radiotherapy (IGRT) and 3D-CRT for precision.
Especially useful for patients who are unfit for surgery.
3. Chemotherapy
Drugs like Cisplatin, Carboplatin, or Paclitaxel used to kill cancer cells.
Administered in cycles, often combined with radiation for SCLC.
4. Targeted Therapy
For tumors with specific mutations (EGFR, ALK, ROS1).
Oral medications with fewer side effects compared to chemotherapy.
5. Immunotherapy
Drugs like Nivolumab or Pembrolizumab activate the immune system to attack cancer cells.
Ideal for advanced-stage and recurrent cases.
6. Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)
For small, localized tumors.
A needle-like probe delivers heat directly to tumor tissue.
Gold Standard Treatment
For early-stage NSCLC, surgery remains the gold standard. In contrast, limited-stage SCLC is best treated with concurrent chemotherapy and radiation, while extensive-stage SCLC often requires systemic therapy. At Konkan Cancer Centre, we apply NCCN Guidelines and international protocols to deliver evidence-based, multidisciplinary care.
Expert Team at Konkan Cancer Centre
Konkan Cancer Centre has a dedicated lung cancer unit comprising:
Pulmonologists
Medical Oncologists
Thoracic Surgeons
Radiation Oncologists
Interventional Radiologists
Oncology Counselors
This multidisciplinary team ensures that each patient receives seamless, personalized care under one roof.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Yes, non-smokers exposed to radon, asbestos, or air pollution can also develop lung cancer.
Persistent cough, breathlessness, and unexplained fatigue should not be ignored.
If detected early, many cases of lung cancer are curable, especially NSCLC.
Pain may develop as the disease progresses, especially with metastasis to bones or chest wall.
Yes. They vary based on the type of treatment but can include fatigue, nausea, hair loss, and immune suppression.
Typically every 3–6 months in the first two years, then annually.
Quit smoking, follow a nutritious diet, stay active, and maintain emotional well-being.
Why Choose Konkan Cancer Centre for Lung Cancer Care?
- NABH-accredited cancer hospital
- Latest diagnostic & treatment technology
- Multidisciplinary lung cancer team
- Personalized, ethical, and affordable care
- Trusted by patients across Maharashtra & Goa
Book a Consultation Today
If you or a loved one is experiencing lung cancer symptoms or has received a diagnosis, don’t wait. Contact Konkan Cancer Centre today for a complete evaluation and expert guidance.
