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Salivary Gland Cancer
Salivary gland cancer is a rare malignancy that originates in the glands responsible for producing saliva, located in and around the mouth and throat.
Salivary Gland Cancer
Overview
Salivary gland cancer is a rare malignancy that originates in the glands responsible for producing saliva, located in and around the mouth and throat. The major salivary glands include:
Parotid glands (in front of the ears)
Submandibular glands (beneath the jaw)
Sublingual glands (under the tongue)
Numerous minor salivary glands throughout the oral cavity and throat.
Although rare, early detection is crucial for successful treatment.
Why Early Detection Matters
Early identification of salivary gland cancer improves treatment outcomes and reduces the risk of complications. Regular dental visits and attention to unusual changes in the mouth, jaw, or neck area are key to early diagnosis.
Expert Care at Konkan Cancer Hospital
At Konkan Cancer Hospital (KCH), we provide expert, individualized care for salivary gland cancer patients. Our multidisciplinary team—including oncologists, head and neck surgeons, radiologists, and support staff—uses advanced technology and evidence-based treatments to deliver optimal care at every step.
Types of Salivary Gland Cancer
Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma – Most common, often arises in parotid glands.
Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma – Slow-growing, but may spread.
Adenocarcinoma – Affects various gland cells.
Acinic Cell Carcinoma – Typically slow-growing.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma – Rare, aggressive, and fast-spreading.
Signs & Symptoms
Common Symptoms
Lump/swelling in jaw, cheek, neck, or inside the mouth
Persistent pain (mouth, jaw, or ear)
Difficulty swallowing
Facial numbness or muscle weakness
Facial asymmetry
Non-healing mouth sores
Less Common Symptoms
Dry mouth
Hoarseness or voice changes
Chronic bad breath
Unexplained ear pain
When to Consult a Specialist?
Seek medical advice if:
A lump or swelling persists for more than two weeks
Pain or numbness in the facial region is ongoing
You experience difficulty swallowing or speaking
KCC offers expert consultation and prompt evaluations for suspected salivary gland cancer.
Diagnostic Approach at Konkan Cancer Center
1. Initial Consultation
Includes a thorough review of symptoms and personal medical history.
2. Physical Examination
Assessment of visible swelling, lumps, and facial nerve involvement.
3. Imaging Tests
Ultrasound – Initial tumor evaluation
MRI / CT Scans – Determine tumor size and spread
PET Scan – Identifies metastasis
4. Biopsy Techniques
Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA)
Core Needle Biopsy
Incisional/Excisional Biopsy
Accurate diagnosis helps tailor a treatment plan that best suits your condition.
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Treatment Options at Konkan Cancer Center
1. Surgery
Often the first-line treatment. Types include:
Parotidectomy
Submandibulectomy
Sublingual Gland Removal
Neck Dissection (for lymph node involvement)
2. Radiation Therapy
External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT)
Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)
Brachytherapy
Used alone or alongside surgery and chemotherapy.
3. Chemotherapy
Recommended for advanced or recurrent cases:
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy (before surgery)
Adjuvant Chemotherapy (after surgery)
Palliative Chemotherapy (symptom control)
4. Targeted Therapy
Drugs like monoclonal antibodies and tyrosine kinase inhibitors specifically attack cancer cells with minimal damage to normal tissues.
Personalized Treatment at Konkan Cancer Hospital
We believe every patient’s journey is unique. At Konkan Cancer Center, our team builds a personalized treatment strategy that considers your cancer type, stage, location, and overall health. From surgery to emotional support, we ensure comprehensive, compassionate care.
Most Asked FAQs on Salivary Gland Cancer
It’s a rare cancer that starts in the salivary glands in the mouth and throat.
Lumps, facial pain or swelling, difficulty swallowing, numbness, and non-healing sores.
Through imaging tests and a biopsy of the suspected tissue.
Not always, but it is often the first treatment for localized tumors.
Yes, in cases where surgery isn’t possible or alongside other treatments.
To shrink tumors before surgery or kill remaining cancer cells afterward.
It attacks only the cancer cells, sparing healthy ones and reducing side effects.
Absolutely—it greatly improves prognosis and treatment success.
From diagnosis to recovery, KCC provides holistic support including counseling, nutrition, and rehabilitation.
Begin Your Journey to Recovery
At Konkan Cancer Hospital, we combine expert medical care with unwavering support. From advanced diagnostics to personalized treatment and follow-up, we’re with you every step of the way.
